On the Road,
by Jack Kerouac, is a novel that tells the story of aimless teenagers who
choose to live in the moment rather than focus on the future. In today’s society we are all focused on the
future and the past, whether we are stressing about that future test that is
upcoming, or a past mistake that may come and bite us in the butt. While living like this can help keep us on
top of our daily struggles, it can also cause unnecessary stress, which can
lead to more severe health problems.
This novel features a group of young adults and teenagers who have
thrown aside society’s norms, and are focused on solely living in the moment in
order to evade the stresses of their former lives and find a new way to enjoy
life carefree.
While
reading through Dostoyevsky’s, Notes from the Underground, I noticed some
interesting parallels between the themes and ideas expressed in Notes, to the
actions and thought processes behind the characters featured in On the Road. A major theme that I felt was clearly
exemplified in On the Road is the belief that human decisions cannot be
mathematically calculated. This is
evident in Sal’s lack of regard for personal safety and care while on his
journey around the country. Generally
while travelling, people look out for themselves and make sure that money isn’t
an issue. There isn’t anything much
worse than being stuck in a foreign area without the means to food and clothe
oneself. Sal runs into this problem more
than once. If humans were calculable,
this wouldn’t be an issue. “Mañana, said
Rickey. Mañana, man, we make it; have
another beer, man, dah you go, dah you go!” (Kerouac 93.6). In this line, Sal’s lack of interest in
earning money for himself shows a blatant disregard for himself, which goes
against the notion of humans acting rationally and calculably. “None of us knew what was going on, or what
the Good Lord appointed.” (93.36-37). Sal
has no plan in his life, and to act rationally a plan is needed in order to
accomplish tasks. This constant
predicament of running out of money, gas, food, and shelter follows Sal and his
gang of friends throughout the entire novel.
Dostoyevsky argues against the scientists of his day who argued that
there is some sort of formula or algorithm that can predict how humans
behave. Kerouac agreed with Dostoyevsky
in the idea that humans act in whichever way they want, and in many cases this
ends up being illogical and irrational.
Just like when humans are tired or emotional, logical reasoning flies
right out the window. The entire idea of
riding around with an ex-con lunatic, doing drugs, getting into fights,
sleeping in parked cars, and living life on the edge isn’t logical or
rational. Another interesting point that
is noticeable in On the Road, and is mentioned in Notes from the Underground is
a subtle wish to return to normalcy, or society’s view of normalcy after a
crazy adventure. Every once in a while,
after weeks of acting crazy, Sal will attempt to try and live normally, he will
retain a job try and get a steady girlfriend and care for himself, but his
plans fail because he is always drawn to the craziness of being on the
road. Everyone has an innate sense to be
wild and irrational, some are better at hiding those desires than others.
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